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Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorders: Mental Health, Genetics, and the Meaning of “Normal” | Holding Space with Dr. Christopher Barker
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In this episode of Holding Space, Dr. Christopher Barker explores the complexities of autism spectrum disorders through the lens of psychology, genetics, and society.
He discusses the difference between correlation and causation, highlighting the genetic factors—such as SHANK2 and FMR1 mutations—and environmental influences like prenatal conditions and chemical exposure that researchers have associated with autism.
Dr. Barker also reflects on how our evolving understanding of autism has changed over time, questioning whether the rise in diagnoses reflects increased awareness or potential overdiagnosis. He emphasizes the importance of critical thinking in research, the influence of epigenetics, and the need for careful, ethical diagnosis.
Finally, he challenges the listener to rethink what “normal” really means—reminding us that normalcy is statistical, not moral or absolute—and how society’s definition of normal shifts over time, especially in the context of mental health.
Join Dr. Barker as he “holds space” for open, thoughtful dialogue about autism, neurodiversity, and mental wellness.
For questions or comments, email [email protected]
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