Are you prepared for a system shock driven by massive, non-gradual data center demand growth, like the 13% industrial load increase seen by Portland General Electric? This episode dissects the sharp policy clash where the DOE funds coal plant extensions simultaneously as the IEA pushes for clean energy deployment and fossil asset retirement. We analyze the jurisdictional gray area created by the FERC ruling that rejected a national large load tariff, shifting the burden for managing this demand onto state regulators, which threatens grid reliability. Learn why market analysts believe the era of falling electricity prices is over and how these converging pressures mean future ratepayers are certainly on the hook for massive new infrastructure investments.