The AI with Arun Show presents an interview with Dr. Sneh Saurabh, a distinguished professor and expert in VLSI design, nanoelectronics, and energy-efficient systems. Dr. Saurabh demystifies semiconductors, explaining their fundamental nature as materials with conductivity between metals and insulators, their use in transistors, and their critical role in powering modern digital technology, including AI and IoT devices. The discussion covers the miniaturization trend in chip design, the growing importance of GPUs for parallel processing in AI, and the complex manufacturing process of semiconductors from sand to finished product. Furthermore, Dr. Saurabh addresses challenges in the semiconductor industry, encompassing technical hurdles like photolithography and energy efficiency, as well as environmental, sustainability, and geopolitical concerns. The interview concludes by exploring AI's role in chip design and manufacturing, essential skills for aspiring semiconductor professionals, and India's evolving contribution to the global semiconductor ecosystem

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