S2 Ep 12 - AI in Healthcare: What You Really Need to Know (Part 1)
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Welcome to the latest episode of the Pain Free Living podcast with hosts Bob Allen (osteopath) and Clare Elsby (therapy coach).
Have you ever heard of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
If you said no, then this episode is for you, and even if you said yes, this episode is still worth your time, as it is such a huge subject that you might learn something new.
AI is such a broad subject that we have covered it in a three-part mini-series where we take you on a jargon-free tour of what AI is, where it came from, and why it matters in therapy coaching, and healthcare.
You’ll find out how early AI tools began in the 1950s with Alan Turing’s big question — “Can machines think?” — and how the first therapy chatbot appeared as early as the 1960s.
Bob explains why early medical AI struggled with real humans, why “if–then–else” decision trees failed, and how today’s systems rely on large language models rather than true reasoning.
Clare explores cyberchondria, covering the rise of health anxiety driven by people looking for their symptoms online and why context is essential when using AI for anything health-related.
You’ll also learn why using AI is not the same as asking Dr Google questions as it can “hallucinate,” when it doesn't know the answer. In addition, providing AI with vague prompts can make things worse, and we show you how to ask questions that produce safer, more reliable answers.
Don’t worry — getting to grips with AI isn’t about becoming technical; it’s about understanding how it works, what it can do, and why guardrails are important.
This episode sets the foundations. In part two, you’ll hear how AI compares to real therapy, why dependency can be a concern, and where AI can genuinely support wellbeing.
5 Key Takeaways
- AI is a prediction machine (think sophisticated autocorrect), it doesn’t know anything!
- Humans are very complex, and simple algorithms miss the bigger picture.
- Cyberchondria is increasing as people search for symptoms without context and accept AI answers.
- Good AI use depends on good prompting and detailed questions.
- AI can support therapy, but it cannot replace human care.
Useful Resources
CBT explained (NHS): https://www.nhs.uk/mental-health/talking-therapies-medicine-treatments/talking-therapies-and-counselling/cognitive-behavioural-therapy-cbt/
Region Beta Paradox — Pain Free Living Podcast episode: https://youtu.be/gDCOHiP5EQY
Safe AI use & prompt engineering (UK Gov): https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-insights/ai-insights-prompt-engineering-html
Cyberchondria & AI-driven health anxiety: https://ioaglobal.org/events/artificial-intelligence-saviour-of-the-nhs-or-a-hypochondriacs-best-friend
Note: This podcast provides general information for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and should not replace professional assessment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek qualified healthcare advice if you have pain or other symptoms that seem to be getting worse, or any concerns about your general health, before starting exercise or self-care routines.
Find out more about us and stay connected
😎 Bob’s story — https://bit.ly/BobsOsteoStory
🤩 Clare’s work — https://www.clareelsby.com/
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🎙️ Socials & podcast platforms — https://linktr.ee/Painfreeliving
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